铁路交通翻译术语中英对照-46

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2018-09-14 14:14:17 换件大修componentexchangerepair配件互换修repairwithinterchangeablecomponent预防维修制preventivemaintenancesystem检修周期periodofinspectionandrepair月检monthlyinspection定检公里runningkilometersbetweenpredeterminedrepairs定检时间timebetweenpredeterminedrepairs检修范围scopeofrepairingcourse,scopeofrepair超范围修理repairbeyondthescopeofrepairingcourse检修停时standingtimeunderrepair集中化修理，又称“集中修”centralizationofrepair检修基本技术条件fundamentaltechnicalrequirementsforrepairandinspection检修工艺规程technologicalregulationsforrepairandspection检修作业程序repairprocedure,shopprogram磨耗限度limitofwear检修限度locomotiverepairlimit第一限度1stlimit第二限界2ndlimit使用限度operationlimit中间工艺检验intermediateinspectionatthetechnologicalprocess转向设备turningfacilities转盘turntable机务设备通过能力carryingcapacityoflocomotivefacilities机车专用设备specialequipmentforlocomotiveoperation部件故障检测，又称“故障诊断”inspectionofcomponentfailure,failurediagnostic机车验收acceptanceoflocomotive机车试运转locomotivetrialrun型式试验typetest性能试验performancetest鉴定试验homologationtest出厂试验predeliverytest制动试验braketest牵引试验tractiontest负载试验loadedtest,loadtest牵引热工试验tractionandthermodynamictest定置试验stationarytest,testatstandstill动力学试验dynamicstest强度试验strengthtest运用试验servicetest,operationtest耐久性试验durabilitytest可靠性试验reliabilitytest例行试验routinetest特殊试验specialtest研究性试验investigationtest抽样试验samplingtest模拟试验analoguetest机车履历簿locomotivelogbook4.4电力机车直流电力机车DCelectriclocomotive单相交流电力机车single-phaseACelectriclocomotive