铁路交通翻译术语中英对照-41

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2018-09-14 14:10:46 内燃机车，曾用名“柴油机diesellocomotive电力机车electriclocomotive燃气轮机车gasturbinelocomotive动车组motortrainunit,motortrainset动车motorcar拖车trailer铁路干线机车railwaytrunklinelocomotive工矿机车industrialandmininglocomotive客运机车passengerlocomotive货运机车freightlocomotive,goodslocomotive调车机车shuntinglocomotive,switcher小运转机车locomotivefordistricttransfer,transferlocomotivetrain路用机车locomotiveofservicetrain,servicelocomotives配属机车allocatedlocomotive非配属机车un-allocatedlocomotive支配机车disposallocomotive非支配机车un-disposallocomotive运用机车locomotiveinoperation检修机车locomotiveunderrepairing备用机车locomotiveinreserve封存机车locomotivestoredup待修机车locomotivewaitingforrepair机车出租leasedlocomotive机车报废locomotiveretirement机车储备locomotivereservation,locomotivestorage机车整备locomotiveservicing,locomotiverunningpreparation机车整备能力locomotiveservicecapacity机车技术规范locomotivetechnicalspecification轴列式，简称“轴式”axlearrangement转向架中心bogiepivotcenter转向架中心距离distancebetweenbogiepivotcenters,bogiepivotpitch机车全轴距locomotivetotalwheelbase机车转向架轴距locomotivewheelbaseofbogie机车固定轴距locomotiverigidwheelbase机车长度locomotiveoveralllength机车宽度locomotivewidth机车高度locomotiveheight机车计算重量calculatedweightoflocomotive机车整备重量locomotiveserviceweight机车重量locomotiveweight机车粘着重量locomotiveadhesiveweight轴重转移，又称“轴荷载转移”axleloadtransfer粘着重量利用系数adhesiveweightutilityfactor机车重量配分weightdistributionoflocomotive轮对横动量lateralplayofwheelset机车噪声locomotivenoise热值，又称“发热量’heatvalue机车万吨公里能耗energyconsumptionper10000t-kmoflocomotive机车用煤coalforlocomotive机车用柴油dieseloilforlocomotive