轨道交通翻译术语中英对照-30

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2018-09-13 09:09:51 耐磨轨wearresistantrail耐腐蚀轨corrosionresistantrail标准长度钢轨standardlengthrail短轨shortrail缩短轨standardshortenedrail,fabricatedshortrailusedoncurves,standardcurtailedrail异形轨compromiserail护轨guardrail,check轨底坡railcant钢轨工作边gageline轨缝，又称“接头缝”railgap,jointgap构造轨缝structuraljointgap,maximumjointgapstructurallyobtainable钢轨接头railjoint相对式接头oppositejoint,squarejoint相错式接头，又称“相互式接头alternatejoint,staggeredjoint,brokenjoint垫接接头，又称“承接接头”supportedjoint悬接接头suspendedjoint绝缘接头insulatedjoint胶结绝缘接头gluedinsulatedjoint焊接接头weldedjoint冻结接头frozenjoint异型接头compromisejoint钢轨伸缩调接器，又称“温度调节器”expansionrailjoint,railexpansiondevice,switchexpansionjoint接头联结零件railjointaccessories,railjointfastenings接头夹板，曾用名“鱼尾板”jointbar,splicebar,fishplate平型双头夹板flatjointbar轨头底面接触夹板，又称“楔型接头夹板”headcontactflatjointbar轨腹上圆弧接触夹板，又称“铰型接头夹板”headfreeflatjointbar带裙鱼尾板apronedfishplate,fishplatewithapron异型接头夹板compromisejointbar接头螺栓，曾用名“鱼尾螺栓”trackbolt,fishbolt钩螺栓clawbolt,hookbolt,anchorbolt扣件，又称“中间联结零件”railfastening分开式扣件separatedrailfastening,indirectholdingfastening不分开式扣件nonseparatedrailfastening,directholdingfastening半分开式扣件semi-separatedrailfastening,mixedholdingfastening弹性扣件elasticrailfastening道钉，又称“狗头钉”，“钩头钉”trackspike,railspike,dogspike弹簧道钉elasticrailspike螺纹道钉screwspike螺栓螺纹钉bolt-screwspike硫磺锚固sulphurcementmortaranchor,sulphurcementmortaranchorage垫板tieplate橡胶垫板，又称“弹性垫板rubbertieplate衬垫pad冻害垫板frostheaveboard,trackshimfoftrostheavingroadbed,frostshim弹簧垫圈springwasher防爬器anti-creeper,railanchor穿销防爬器wedgedrailanchor弹簧防爬器springrailanchor防爬支撑anti-creepstrut