轨道交通翻译术语中英对照-20

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2018-09-12 09:08:36 丁坝，又称“挑水坝”spurdike顺坝longitudinaldam河床铺砌riverbedpaving码头wharf排架bent脚手架scaffold悬空脚手架hangingstage,hangingscaffold铁路涵洞railwayculvert涵洞孔径apertureofculvert管涵pipeculvert箱涵boxculvert拱涵archculvert盖板涵slabculvert无压力涵洞inletunsubmergedculvert压力式涵洞outletsubmergedculvert半压力式涵洞inletsubmergedculvert明渠openchannel,openditch,opendrain倒虹吸管invertedsiphon潮汐河流tidalriver淤积silting,siltation流冰icedrift铁路轮渡railwaycarferries轮渡站ferrystation轮渡栈桥ferrytrestlebridge渡轮ferryboat轮渡引线，又称“轮渡斜引道”ferryslip2.6隧道工程铁路隧道railwaytunnel山岭隧道mountaintunnel越岭隧道overmountainlinetunnel水下隧道，又称“水底隧道”subaqueoustunnel,underwatertunnel地铁隧道subwaytunnel,undergroundrailwaytunnel,metrotunnel浅埋隧道shallowtunnel,shallow-depthtunnel,shallowburyingtunnel深埋隧道deeptunnel,deep-depthtunnel,deepburyingtunnel单线隧道singletracktunnel双线隧道doubletracktunnel多线隧道multipletracktunnel车站隧道stationtunnel地铁车站subwaystation,metrostation特长隧道superlongtunnel长隧道longtunnel中长隧道mediumtunnel短隧道shorttunnel隧道群tunnelgroup地铁工程subwayengineering,metroengineering洞口tunneladit,tunnelopening隧道进口tunnelentrance隧道出口tunnelexit仰坡，又称“正面坡”frontslope洞门tunnelportal